Stool, Enteric Pathogen Panel
Alternate DescriptionStool for Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, Shiga Toxin E coli or fecal culture
Type SpecimenSoft to diarrheal stool
AvailabilityTest run once a day, 7 days a week
Microbiology
Fluid TypeLiquid or soft stool
See above
Critical ValueSalmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter isolated, or Shiga toxin positive
Summary Test NameStool, molecular multiplex
Container MicrobiologySterile container or Cary-Blair transport media
Transport TimeSpecimens can be stored for up to 5 days at 2-8 °C or for up to 24 h at 2-25 °C before testing.
Specimen Preparation OutreachUnpreserved or Cary-Blair transport media
Specimen StabilitySpecimens can be stored for up to 5 days at 2-8 °C or for up to 24 h at 2-25 °C before testing.
Minimum Volume>5 grams (walnut size) or 5 ml of stool
Specimen TransportRefrigerate or room temperature (2°C - 25°C)
Specimen Tube Type Transport Container MicrobiologySoft to diarrheal stool specimens submitted unpreserved in a sterile container or in Cary-Blair transport media
Specimen Preparation In HouseSpecimen must be submitted within 3 days of admission or as outpatient
Test Turnaround Time Routines And StatsTest run once daily, 7 days a week
Preferred Volume>5 grams or 5 mls stool
Test ResultsDetection of Salmonella spp., Campylobacter spp. (C. jejuni and C. coli), Shigella spp. / Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC), Shiga toxin 1 (stx1) / Shiga toxin 2 (stx2) genes (found in Shiga toxin-producing E. coli [STEC]) as well as Shigella dysenteriae, which can possess a Shiga toxin gene (stx) that is identical to the stx1 gene of STEC.
Additional Test InformationIf not previously ordered, includes Enteric Pathogen Panel for Salmonella spp., Campylobacter spp. (C. jejuni and C. coli), Shigella spp. / Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC), Shiga toxin 1 (stx1) / Shiga toxin 2 (stx2) genes (found in Shiga toxin-producing E. coli [STEC]) as well as Shigella dysenteriae, which can possess a Shiga toxin gene (stx) that is identical to the stx1 gene of STEC.
