Prostate Specific Antigen, Diagnostic
Alternate DescriptionPSA Diagnostic
LIS CodeTPSA
Availability24 hours X 7 days
Chemistry
Fluid TypeSerum, Plasma
Gel or Non Gel Red Top or Lithium Heparin Green Top Tube
Container Whole Blood Required6 mL whole blood in a Non Gel or Gel Red Top or Green Top
Summary Test NameProstate Specific Antigen, Diagnostic
Specimen Preparation OutreachRed top (serum): Spin after clot formation. Separate serum into 13x75 pour off tube and cap. Refrigerate until courier pickup.Green top (Li Heparin plasma): Spin and refrigerate until courier pickup.
Specimen StabilitySerum, Plasma stable 5 days at 2 - 8ºC
Minimum Volume1 mL Serum or Plasma
Specimen TransportRefrigerate
Specimen Preparation In HouseSpin/separate and refrigerate until analysis
Reference Value
The distribution of tPSA results was measured in a cohort of 395 normal healthy males aged 50-94 years (results of a study in the USA). The subsequent table presents the tPSA values as measured on the Elecsys 2010 immunoassay analyzer.
| Age (years) | Total PSA ng/mL |
| < 40 | <2.01 |
| 40 - 49 | <2.51 |
| 50 - 59 | <3.51 |
| 60 - 69 | <4.51 |
| 70 - 79 | <6.51 |
| > 70 | <7.21 |
The above normal range was verified by a normal range study performed at Hershey Medical Center in 2017.
